Blog
Notes on cognitive architectures, experiments, and building things
Building in Public
Building Tools Before the Masterpiece
Part 1I've spent more time on infrastructure than on the actual project. This is how I work: figure out the edges while the center comes into focus.
Parallel Agents Actually Work (Sometimes)
Part 2I've been building agent systems for years. The question was never whether agents are useful, but whether you can compose them in parallel without everything falling apart.
I Use AI, and I'm Not Sorry
Part 3How a solo researcher uses AI agents to build a cognitive architecture, and what it takes to get reliable results from unreliable tools.
How Sophia Thinks
Emotions as Perceptual Transforms
Part 1Most AI systems treat emotions as overrides to rational decision-making. I think that's backwards.
How Sophia Remembers
Part 2Memory isn't storage. It's a filter. How salience, mood, and meta-reflection determine what Sophia keeps and what she forgets.
Same Architecture, Different Person
Part 3What happens when an AI system discovers that certain emotional states produce better outcomes? It starts seeking those states. That's personality.
Seeing Without Understanding
Part 4Graph hygiene isn't just maintenance. When Sophia scans her knowledge graph for structural issues, she can see patterns she doesn't have names for yet.
Lessons Learned
Three Weeks on the Wrong Approach
Part 1I tried to fine-tune V-JEPA2 to align with CLIP's text embeddings. It didn't work. Three weeks is a lot of time to spend learning what not to do.
Why You Can't Project V-JEPA Into CLIP (And What VL-JEPA Does Instead)
Part 2Post-hoc alignment between embedding spaces doesn't work when the spaces encode fundamentally different things. VL-JEPA solves this by never separating them in the first place.
Edges Matter More Than Nodes
Part 3TinyMind is a proof-of-concept with 1,600 nodes. It's not intelligent by any reasonable definition. But building it taught me something I didn't expect.
Waiting for Emergence
Part 4The theory says meaningful structure emerges at scale. I'm at 1,600 nodes. I need 10,000 minimum. So I wait.
The Thesis
AI as Search: From Symbolic Trees to Neural Networks to Language Models
Part 1Examining the history of AI through the lens of search strategies, from symbolic tree search to neural weight optimization to language model token generation.
Non-Linguistic Cognition: Why Graphs Matter
Part 2Introducing Project LOGOS, a graph-based cognitive architecture that uses structured knowledge representation instead of token sequences for causal reasoning.
Causal Planning Without Language Models
Part 3Exploring backward chaining, hybrid causal graphs, and formal validation as alternatives to probabilistic LLM-based planning for autonomous agents.